Marathon Training Tip #2: Training in the Heat


So you want to keep up with your training but the summer temperatures are rising. No problem. Follow these tips to have a safe run:

Run Early or Run Late

Avoid running in the middle of the day when the sun is directly overhead. The best time to run in the summer heat is first thing in the morning or wait until after the sun starts to set. If that is not an option, take your workout indoors or seek shady routes.

Choose Appropriate Clothing

Less is more when training in the heat. Wear loose fitting and light colored clothing. Chose moisture wicking materials and stay away from cotton.

Acclimatize

It takes about 8-14 days for your body to adjust to hot and humid weather. Just because you can run a 10 miler at an 8 minute pace doesn’t mean you can do the same when the hot and humid days of summer arrive. You may want to cut your intensity by 65% or 70%. Slow down to let your body adjust then over the next few days gradually build back to your previous level.

Check the Heat Index

Before heading out for your run it’s a good idea to check the air quality and the heat index. The heat index tells you what the temperature feels like when combining the air temperature and the relative humidity. For example if the air temperature is 90 degrees and the relative humidity is 70%, then it’s going to feel like it is 106 degrees.

Hydrate, Hydrate, Hydrate

Hydrate before your run. As a rule of thumb drinking 16 ounces of water two hours before running will ensure a good hydration level.  Carry water with you when you run or head to the track where you know every 1/4 mile you have a bottle of water waiting if you want some refreshment. Remember don’t wait until your thirsty before drinking!

Drink Sports Drinks

For runs lasting longer than one hour, you begin to deplete vital electrolytes (i.e., sodium and potassium). Sodium is needed in order for your body to absorb the fluids you’re ingesting. Depleted potassium levels can increase your chances of experiencing muscle cramps. So if you are going to run more than one hour you should switch from water to a sports drink that will replenish these electrolytes.

Blog post by Alan Harrison.

About Alan Harrison

Alan is a Certified Personal Trainer through the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM). He has a degree in Physical Education and Kinesiology and has held many positions throughout the years as a teacher, coach and Athletic Director.  A former runner, Alan has a passion for sports and is starting to get back into running with the motivation from his Cape Cod Rehab Running Team coworkers and clients.

#WalkingDay

Did you know that April 1st is National Walking
Day?  The American Heart Association
encourages everyone to “Get Up & Move” today.  There are so many reasons to walk.  Why do you walk?


Benefits of Walking (provided by the American Heart Association)

  • Walking can reduce the risk of coronary heart disease
  • Improve cholesterol
  • Improve blood pressure and blood sugar levels
  • Improve blood lipid profile
  • Promote weight loss, maintain body weight and lower risk of obesity
  • Enhance mental well being 
  • Increase energy

Tips for Better Walking

  • Push off your toes and hip. This will provide for proper kinetic propulsion and alignment.
  • Use long strides to involve more muscles and provide for tissue lengthening.
  • Keep legs close together. This keeps the legs under the hips for improved balance and stability.
  • Move your shoulders as you stride for proper gait and body rotation.
  • Focus on your surroundings and avoid looking at the ground when walking to keep you in proper posture alignment.

Blog post by Alan Harrison.

Fighting Falls

Falls are a huge public health problem.  1 out of 3 older adults (age 65 or older) fall
every year.
  Over 95% of hip fractures
are caused by falls.
  The good news is most
falls can be prevented.
  Follow these
guidelines.
Exercise:
  • Activities such as walking, water workouts and
    yoga can improve strength, balance, coordination and flexibility.
  • Wear
    proper footwear: properly fitted shoes with non skid soles.
  • Know your
    surroundings:
      Wet leaves, black ice and
    uneven surfaces such as cobblestone walkways can be a fall hazard.
      (BE AWARE!)

What can you do at home to prevent falls?
  • Remove
    electrical cords and phone cords from walk ways.
  • Secure
    loose rugs with double sided tape.
  • Install
    non slip mats in the shower.
  • Turn on
    lights before going up or down stairways.
  • Install a
    grab bar at the bathtub entrance.
  • Do not go
    up or down stairs in stocking feet.

BASIC EXERCISES: For improved balance
and posture the following exercises can be done using a folding chair. Stand
behind the chair holding on with both hands.  Start with a goal of performing 10 repetitions.  Stop the exercise and see a physician if you feel any pain or discomfort.

Squats

Stand with legs shoulder width apart.  Bend knees as if you are sitting in a chair until knees line up with toes and return to start position.

Knee Raises

Stand up straight and alternately bring one knee up to a 90 degree angle.  Return to start position and repeat
with opposite leg.

Heel Raises

Stand flat footed and raise up on toes.  Return to start position.

Hip
Abduction

Begin standing on both legs and slowly raise one leg out to side.

Leg Swings

Stand on one leg.  Swing other leg forward and backward.  Repeat with other leg.

In addition light weight training using
dumbbells can help improve overall body strength which can help you maintain a
correct posture. Overhead press, chest fly, bicep curls, triceps extensions are
some of the effective exercises.
In the recent Fighting Falls class
offered by Mashpee Fitness all four of the participants that took the Berg Balance
test before and after the program showed improvement in basic balance in
the areas of: stand from a sitting position, leaning forward on toes, picking
items up from the floor, standing with feet together, standing on one leg and
stepping up a simulated flight of stairs. 
Balance can be improved.  Are you
ready to start fighting falls?
Blog post
by Alan Harrison.